A Single Equation Solution to the Electromagnetic Force Problem

This is the first of a series of four related papers on electromagnetic forces, radiation, special relativity, and dark energy. A single equation comprising the entirety of electromagnetic force theory is intuitively developed in this work, and then analytically proved and experimentally verified. This solution to what is arguably the fundamental problem in EM theory determines the force that a moving charge exerts on another rmoving charge. The derived force is independent of the user’s inertial frame of reference, and it explains well-known magnetic and emf experiments involving currents. Though Maxwell’s equations involving forces and his formula for c are treated as example problems, they are still viewed as being very important.